Applying Modern Agrotechnical Measures in Cotton Farming Can Significantly Increase Yields

The following factors are crucial for achieving high cotton yields:

1. Proper Variety Selection
   Choosing cotton varieties that are resistant to diseases and pests, as well as suited to the climate and soil conditions, plays a key role in increasing yields.

2. Crop Rotation
   Growing cotton on the same land every year depletes soil fertility. Rotating it with wheat, corn, or legumes helps improve soil composition.

3. Adhering to an Irrigation Plan
   Cotton has varying water needs during its growth stages. Conducting 3–4 deep irrigations during the vegetation period promotes abundant yields.

4. Fertilization Norms
   Timely application of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers strengthens the cotton root system, enhances development, and boosts productivity.

5. Pest and Disease Control
   Pests such as whiteflies, thrips, and powdery mildew can seriously damage cotton yields. Using biological and chemical control methods is essential for preventing infestations.

6. Timely Implementation of Agrotechnical Measures
   Weeding, controlling unwanted plants, plowing, proper pruning, and field treatment contribute to healthy cotton growth.

Cotton farming requires patience and effort, but by applying modern agrotechnical practices, yields can be significantly increased.