Harvesting and harvesting cotton is considered an important agrotechnical event

     Timely harvesting of the grown cotton crop without NES-loss is an extremely important agrotechnical event. In most cases in Acorn fields, 25-30% of acorns fall into the skin when they open, an immature, well-unopened Acorn cotton is plucked, causing a drop in the salinity and quality of the cotton crop.

    When picking a cotton crop qualitatively, it is necessary first of all to choose and prepare the field. When choosing Acorn fields for harvesting cotton, first of all, attention should be paid to the sowing periods. On average, 40-50% of the open areas of \ u200b \ u200bThe bosom should be identified and quality defoliation should be carried out. 10-12 days after defoliation, the field is prepared for cotton picking. To do this, technical entrances to each field are prepared. Irrigation ditches should be buried, Chels taken from around and inside the field, the grooves should be leveled.  Taking into account the total land area of each farm, one cotton drying site is prepared for 30-50 hectares. It is necessary to reap the cotton in the circular area around the field and make it convenient for the trailers to walk. Organized cotton harvesting requires a high level of organization. To do this, it is necessary to correctly determine the number of pickers required per hectare. As a result of the superficial consideration of this event in places, there are cases of 5-6 people being reduced to cotton picking on large (10-20 hectares) areas. Whereas cotton, the crop on each contour of the field must be picked in 2-3 days, strictly depending on the large size of the field. 

    The term between the skins is of great importance when picking a cotton crop qualitatively. Between the first term and the second term, it is necessary to take 15-20 days, between the second term and the third term-10-15 days. Otherwise, cotton raw materials can be picked out before they are fully ripe, reducing their salinity and leading to a decrease in quality. When picking cotton, it is important to correctly determine the number and duration of measurements. The best method is to take a measurement every 2 hours, with a measurement 5-6 times a day.

Information Cotton selection, seeding and cultivation
specialists of the scientific research institute of agrotechnologies are prepared by tpomon.